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French Fry Day

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Passé Composé (Part 1)

Passé Composé in French has three English language equivalents.
For example, the following sentence  ”J’ai mangè.” in English could mean:
1.  I ate. (simple past)
2.  I have eaten. (present perfect)
3.  I did eat. (past emphatic)

It is a compound conjugation, meaning it is has  two parts, the present tense of the auxilary verb (either avoir or être) plus the past participle of the main verb.

Let’s begin with the present tense of  AVOIR and the past participle of the main verb.

Avoir – to have
j’ai
nous avons
tu as
vous avez
il/elle/on a
ils/elles ont
.

Some past participles:
Acheter (to buy) – acheté
Manger (to eat) – mangé
Boire (to drink) – bu
Dire  (to say) – dit
Écrire (to write) – écrit
Voir (to see) – vu

So the Passè Composè:
J’ai achetè.
Tu as mangè.
Il a bu.
Nous avons dit.
Vous avez  écrit.
Elles ont  vu.

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Posted in French / France and French Fry Day and Language by awcarey on January 23rd, 2010 at 13:37.

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